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Dec. 4th, 2024
 
2024年 11月 4日

Post: iOS 面试题: UIImageView 圆角

iOS 面试题: UIImageView 圆角

Published 12:10 Oct 14, 2015.

Created by @ezra. Categorized in #Programming, and tagged as #iOS.

Source format: Markdown

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最近遇到和看到的一些面试题。

如何高性能的给UIImageView加个圆角?(不准说layer.cornerRadius!)

可以使用Quartz2D直接绘制图片。

  • 创建目标大小(cropWidth,cropHeight)的画布。
  • 使用UIImagedrawInRect方法进行绘制的时候,指定rect为(-x,-y,width,height)
  • 从画布中得到裁剪后的图像。
+ (UIImage)cropImageWithRect:(CGRect)cropRect {
    CGRect drawRect = CGRectMake(-cropRect.origin.x , -cropRect.origin.y, self.size.width self.scale, self.size.height * self.scale);

    UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(cropRect.size);
    CGContextRef context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();
    CGContextClearRect(context, CGRectMake(0, 0, cropRect.size.width, cropRect.size.height));

    [self drawInRect:drawRect];

    UIImage *image = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
    UIGraphicsEndImageContext();

    return image;
}

也可以使用贝塞尔曲线来切割图片:

UIImageView *imageView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 100, 100)];
imageView.center = CGPointMake(200, 300);
UIImage *anotherImage = [UIImage imageNamed:@"image"];
UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(imageView.bounds.size, NO, 1.0);
[[UIBezierPath bezierPathWithRoundedRect:imageView.bounds cornerRadius:50] addClip];
[anotherImage drawInRect:imageView.bounds];
imageView.image = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
UIGraphicsEndImageContext();
[self.view addSubview:imageView];
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